Labradoodles are generally a robust and healthy breed, but like all dogs they can be prone to certain conditions. Being aware of the most common health issues means you can spot early signs and get the right help quickly.
Hip and Elbow Dysplasia
Inherited from both the Labrador and Poodle sides of the family, hip and elbow dysplasia is one of the more common concerns in labradoodles. The joints develop abnormally, leading to pain, stiffness, and in severe cases lameness. Watch for reluctance to exercise, a bunny-hop gait, or difficulty rising after rest. Weight management and low-impact exercise help significantly, and surgical options are available for serious cases.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
PRA is a degenerative eye condition that gradually reduces vision and can lead to blindness. Early signs include poor night vision and increased eye shine. Responsible breeders screen for PRA, so always ask to see health certificates when buying a puppy.
Ear Infections
Those floppy, fluffy ears look adorable but trap moisture and restrict airflow, making labradoodles particularly susceptible to ear infections. Symptoms include head shaking, scratching at the ear, and an unpleasant odour. Regular cleaning and keeping ear hair trimmed goes a long way towards prevention.
Allergies
Skin and food allergies are reported frequently by labradoodle owners. Signs include persistent itching, red or flaky skin, and recurring ear or paw infections. An elimination diet or allergy testing with your vet can identify triggers, and many dogs do well once the offending ingredient or environmental factor is removed.
Addison’s Disease
Poodles carry a higher-than-average risk of Addison’s disease, a hormonal condition affecting the adrenal glands, and this can be passed on to labradoodles. Symptoms are vague — lethargy, vomiting, and weight loss — which makes it easy to miss. It is manageable with lifelong medication once diagnosed, so mention any persistent vague illness to your vet.